Osceolas grave marker says, Osceola, Patriot and Warrior, died at Fort Moultrie, January 30, 1838., State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4295, http://www.kislakfoundation.org/millennium-exhibit/profiles6.htm, http://www.floridamemory.com/solr-search/results/?q=%28osceola%20OR%20tt%3Aosceola%5E10%29&query=osceola, https://nativeheritageproject.com/2014/03/15/creek-indian-mound-near-fort-decatur-alabama/, https://nativeheritageproject.com/2014/03/12/osceola-powell-seminole-chief/, http://floridamemory.com/blog/2013/01/30/osceola-ca-1804-1838/. Billy Powell, leader of the Seminole in Florida (1804-1838) . She has a Powell Family Book which was created by Bruce Powell. 15 Facts About Osceola | FactSnippet *Most credible Osceola lineage Source: Thomas S. Woodward Where are the pictures? Can I get a copy of the Powell History Book. Polly then married William Powell, a white Scottish trader, who adopted Then he visited relatives in Northern Alabama where he met and married Missouri Powell, Osceolas sister. The land, however, was unsuitable for agriculture and located away from the coastline so that Seminoles could no longer trade with Cubans and others for arms, ammunition, etc. After the slayings, Osceola became a wanted man. Plan to do further research and DNA ancestry background check to find a possible link. Learn how your comment data is processed. We made it by going to London,England for a time and came back. Sant, Claudio. Half brother of George Lee Powell. Because of his renown, Osceola attracted visitors in prison, including renowned artist George Catlin, who painted perhaps the most well-known portrait of the Seminole leader. SOURCE: RHODEN family book, Baker Co., Historical Lib Join Facebook to connect with Osceola Powell and others you may know. I think it is used as a resource. University of Florida Press, 1996. It makes sense that the Creek Indians hid out in the Okefenokee and possibly Rachel took the story from the Canaday family while working in that area. He was imprisoned, first at Fort Marion in St. Augustine, Florida, and later at Fort Moultrie, near Charleston, South Carolina. His skill as a speaker, prowess in battle, and staunch opposition to removal, led him to becoming a prominent warrior, and he often acted as a spokesmen for Abiaka. Isaac Brown and myself, with a party of friendly Creeks and Uchees, made him a prisoner in 1818, and he was then but a lad." Strange to say, the General is silent as to the boy's offense. Of course, if Debbie Smiths record is correct, that significantly would tilt Osceolas ethnicity to mostly Southeastern U.S. native American lineage. My father who died in 2000, his only sister was named Polly. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. Osceola, a young warrior rising to prominence, resented this ban. As a child, Osceola went by the name Billy Powell, but later he fully embraced the identity of his adopted tribe, the Seminoles of Florida. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceola's early life remains relatively obscure. Williams 2 kids: 1. Polly and Osceola later left from Ft. Moniac along the St. Marys River toward Ocala. PARENTS: Big Warrior George Washington Cornells Aka Tustenuggee W.W. Norton & Company, New York, New York, 2020. In 1832, a few Seminole chiefs signed the Treaty of Paynes Landing, by which they agreed to give up their Florida lands in exchange for lands west of the Mississippi River in Indian Territory. The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceolas desire for Seminole autonomy. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Osceola and the Great Seminole War: A Struggle for Justice and Freedom at the best online prices at eBay! Osceola was born in 1804 to a Scottish trader named William Powell and Polly Copinger, a Creek woman of mixed European and Creek ancestry. . His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. 1785 (date? Connect to 5,000+ Powell profiles on Geni, John William Powell, Polly Powell (geb. I am trying to find out what day Osceola was born. Osceola (Billy Powell) Born to a Creek mother and a white father, Osceola's family joined the Seminole following the Creek Civil War. I was told that my grandmother (Elna Powell) was the daughter of one of Chief Osceolas daughters.if anyone can help me with my ancestory please contact me. Later Weedon removed Osceolas head and embalmed it. When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a . He took the name Osceola as a young adult when he joined the Seminole. SOURCE: James J Rhoden (wiregrassgenealogy.com) Also, does the town of Jenks, Oklahoma mean anything to your heritage? Osceola and his mother were one of many Creek families displaced after the Creek War of 1813-1814. 1. Sari is my direct line. Native American Heritage Month - Osceola History Chekika Married John WilliamPowell (Chufi Hadjo) during the Wars our family went to Florida to stay with Chekikas Cousin of the Seminole. But his Seminole designationOsceolaresonates in the annals of Native American history and the nations folklore. CHILD: Rachel Rhoden 1840-1929 w 8 kids no known fathers [7]:825, Thompson considered Osceola to be a friend and gave him a rifle. I am soon to be 76 years old.My paternal grandmother was Nanny Powell Renfrow. [4]:135 The United States first imprisoned him at Fort Marion in St. Augustine, then transported him to Fort Moultrie in Charleston, South Carolina. View the profiles of people named Osceola Billy Powell. She grew up in Fair Bluff, NC. My family resource stops with her name being Kathrine Fraser, Redstick Creek. Though he was of mixed heritage (his born name was Billy Powell), Osceola was raised as a Creek Indian by his mother, and after the family moved to Florida in 1814 he rose to become an influential . When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a relative, Peter McQueen,[1] after their group's defeat in 1814 in the Creek Wars. Osceola (Billy Powell) Medicine Man and War Chief (1804-1838) Osceola (ah-see-oh-la), William 'Billy' Powell, 1804-1838, was a Medicine man and War Chief of the Florida Seminoles during the Indian removal from Florida to unsettled U.S. territory in Oklahoma during the early 1800s. Ive spent 5 exhausting months searching night and Day for the answers. The historical evidence suggests that it was Morrison who decided that a death mask should be made,[4]:174 a European-American custom at the time for prominent persons, but it was done without the permission of Osceola's people. Osceola managed to lead his followers, including noncombatants, from safe haven to ambush site to safe haven, while eluding multiple armies. These Creek Wars influenced the move of Osceolas tribe further south, into an area between the St. Marks and Suwannee rivers in northern Florida.This movement of tribes was common as white settlement and subsequent disputes forced many natives southward from South Carolina, Alabama, and Georgia. Polly Ann Moniac Powell (Coppinger) (1769 - 1814) - Genealogy They were reared by their mothers and their maternal male relatives following Muscogee cultural practices, and they gained their social status from their mother's people. His father is thought to have been an English trader named William Powell, though historian Patricia R. Wickman, author of Osceolas Legacy, believes he may have been a Creek Indian who died soon after Osceola was born. It made sense then that many of his family lines made no sense. RACHEL RHODEN, b. 2. He acquired the name Osceola in young adulthood. Son of William Lawrence Powell and Polly Ann Moniac Powell Because the Creek have a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Anns other children were all considered to be born into their mothers clan; they were reared as traditional Creek and gained their status from their mothers people. If you were to add your DNA results to Ancestry, hopefully, Tim Powell would show up as a match as a cousin of some sort. Im not sure why the Rhoden family history listed Yoha Hadjos last name as Rhoden-only place I have ever seen it. Some pronunciations of the name lend to the meaning the "black drink", a bitter concoction used in ritual ceremonies. Other sources list Osceolas wives as: Ouscaloosa ??? The Croatan Indians of Sampson County, North Carolina. 2023 Smithsonian Magazine Billy Powell Osceola About Work Warchief at Seminole Indian Tribe Leader College Studied at Have one named after me, but never attended one. I cant find that name anywhere. Osceola (Billy Powell) Born to a Creek mother and a white father, Osceola's family joined the Seminole following the Creek Civil War. [7]:231 These paintings have inspired numerous widely distributed prints and engravings, and cigar store figures were also based on them. My family hid the record of her birth-parents, and I know nothing about them except that her mother or father was likely a fieldhand in North Carolina. Created in 1887, Osceola County is a 1,506 square mile area that serves as the south/central boundary of the Central Florida greater metropolitan area. The tradition of passing the name down stopped there due to very trivial matters. Absolam Powell the 1st was my great, great, great, great grandfather. Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminole Indians, was born in 1804, in a Creek town near Tallassee, present-day Tuskegee, Alabama. ( havent read last one but have seen quotes from it ). (LogOut/ I have been told all my life that we are related to Osceola but now I want to know my Granny was from Eldorenda Ga I am from Fla so now I want to know I favor him I have the lines on my face he has and I have his cheek bones so yes I really want to know. He died there a few months later of causes reported as an internal infection or malaria. The people in the town of Tallasseewere mixed-blood Native American/English/Irish/Scottish, and some were black. Father of Patience Caroline Powell; Maranda Powell and Naponee McKendree Maurnee (DP Note- William Powells child only) [11], Five of the most important Seminole chiefs, including Micanopy of the Alachua Seminole, did not agree to removal. Over time, these various groups living in Florida, mostly of Creek and Hitchiti background, came to be called Sim-in-oli, or wild in the Muskogee language; this phrase was later Anglicized into Seminole. Ann was probably the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Muscogee leader and warrior. Through the 1820s and the turn of the decade, American settlers kept up pressure on the US government to remove the Seminole from Florida to make way for their desired agricultural development. There is also a city in Iowa named after Osceola. (Bk SOURCE below. Like his mother, Billy Powell was raised in the Muscogee Creek confederacy. One of his wives was black, and Osceola fiercely opposed the enslavement of free people. I moved a lot and reside in Northeast Mississippi. Pollys 3 children Sara Missouri, Sanee, and William (Osceola) Powell. Privacy Statement Please contact Kathy Johnston Schettler or myself at the following email addresses: sandpiperbeach@msn.com or davidjschettler@msn.com; phone (509)888-8335. Advertising Notice One of his wives was African American, and he fiercely opposed the enslavement of free peoples. A Seminole Warrior Cloaked in Defiance - Smithsonian Magazine General Thomas Jesup responded by ordering Hernandez to seize Osceola and his party should he have the chance. Facebook gives people the power to share and makes. The second paragraph says that, Like his father, Billys maternal grandfather James McQueen was a trader. Wouldnt that be Billys maternal great-grandfather (ie, Pollys maternal grandfather)? We would then know for certain of the connection and that William Powell was, in fact, Osceolas biological father. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. or Selena (unreliable source) Fraser 1739 Someone in his situationa man of mixed blood living among pure-blood Seminoleswould have to try hard to prove himself as a leader and a warrior. To know for sure, you have to match on the same segment with at least two people proven to have the same ancestor and to not have other common ancestors. Remarkably, on November 30, Coacoochee (Wildcat) and 19 other Seminoles escaped Fort Marion; Osceola was not among them. The Rising Sun, or Osceola was a great warrior who gained popularity and leadership . [6], Polly was also of Muscogee and European ancestry, as the daughter of Ann McQueen and Jose Coppinger. I keep coming up short. These two events, along with the Battle of Withlacoochee on December 31 and raids on sugar plantations in East Florida in early 1836, marked the beginning of the Second Seminole War. The Second Seminole War, fought from 1835-42, was the longest and most costly war between Native Americans and the United States. Looking for family that can teach me more. Owen Edwards is a freelance writer who previously wrote the "Object at Hand" column in Smithsonian magazine. According to the oral tradition of his descendants, Dr. Frederick Weedon was alone with the body and cut off Osceola's head, placing it in the coffin with the scarf that Osceola had customarily worn being wrapped around the neck, and immediately before the funeral ceremony removed the head and shut the coffin's lid. 16 yrs). Also written as Asi-Yaholo, his name translates as "asi," the ritual "black drink . Osceola's Grave - Sullivan's Island, South Carolina - Atlas Obscura Cookie Policy Celebrated by writers, studied by scholars, he was a charismatic war leader who staunchly resisted the uprooting of the Seminoles by the U.S. government; the garters testify to his sartorial style. My great-great-grandmothers name is also Osceola. On one occasion Osceola quarreled with Thompson, who had the warrior locked up at Fort King for two nights until he agreed to be more respectful. Seminole Chief Osceola - Legends of America There is or was a Powell Family History Book? Billy was all of these. He was born to Polly Coppinger, a Creek woman, and William Powell, an English trader. https://vanishingsouthgeorgia.com/2018/05/01/missouri-powell-canaday-sister-of-osceola-moniac/ Born in Tallassee, Alabama, in 1804, Powell (hereafter Osceola) was of mixed blood. The Muscogee Creek were among the Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands, and some of them held enslaved black people. Powell Men Cut Swath Through Southern History She mentioned that she was related to Osceola. Hickory Ground Town, d. After 1865, In Creek Indian Nation (Oklahoma, par. Osceola led the Seminole war resistance until he was lied to during peace talks and captured in September 1837. What is Peokas Christian name? SOURCES: State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4370. But, the most common interpretation of Osceola means the "Rising Sun". In 1836, Osceola led a small group of warriors in the Seminole resistance during the Second Seminole War, when the United States tried to remove the tribe from their lands in Florida to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. In the book, Shawnee Heritage IV 1700s to 1750 , it lists the mother of Queen Ann 1747 as being Stelona Fraser , niece of Katherine Fraser. I was shopping recently at Home Depot and an elderly associate ask me what my name was. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. [7]:8, In 1814, after the Red Stick Muscogee Creeks were defeated by United States forces, Polly took Osceola and moved with other Muscogee refugees from Alabama to Florida, where they joined the Seminole. Efforts to escape conflict with whites ultimately proved futile. His daughter Napanee is my 3rd great grandmother. But I havent found anything that confirms who Kathrine is really. together during the BATTLE OF HORSESHOE BEND where Major General The story of Osceola and the Great Seminole War in Florida seems so fantastic at times . Many sources state that Osceola's father was an English trader, William Powell, but others claim that Osceola's father was a Creek who died soon after Osceola's birth, and that . Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. of Florida. Jesup suffered a loss of reputation that lasted for the rest of his life; his betrayal of the truce flag has been described as "one of the most disgraceful acts in American military history. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceolas early life remains relatively obscure.In 1813, armed conflict broke out among various Creek tribes in Alabama, expanding to disputes between whites and Creeks. The best books I have found on Osceola were Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman, Osceola and the Great Seminole War: A Struggle by Thom Hatch and,Reminisces Series. Osceola's mother, Polly Copinger, gave birth to Osceola during her marriage to a British trader named William Powell. All information seems to be true except that of Rachel Rhoden being the daughter of Sanee Powell. I have a small original print of Osceola. 3. I seek her to find a clan and name of our Band of Seminole. It is written that residents of Charleston went to Fort Moultrie to meet and talk with Osceola, even inviting him to attend plays inside the City which was allowed. He was buried in 1811 at the Indian cemetery in Franklin, Alabama, near a Methodist missionary church for the Muscogee. 5. The people in the town of Tallassee were mixed-blood Native American/ English/ Irish/Scottish, and some were black. Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. OR He married Katherine Redstick Fraser, the Daughter of Chief (Mico) Eagle Wings of Tuhkabatchee. Mvto, Thank you, Ben Powell. Im trying to get info about my lineSari Missouri is Osceolas Sister and daughter of Polly as well. *************************************************************** My name is Nancy E. Renfrow. In 1979 the Seminole Nation of Oklahoma bought Osceola's bandolier and other personal items from a Sotheby's auction. Born Billy Powell, Osceola took refuge in Florida as a child, after his tribe was defeated in the Creek Wars. Seminole Tribeof Florida. [4]:187, Captain Pitcairn Morrison sent the death mask and some other objects collected by Weedon to an army officer in Washington. Thloco Cornell and Tuskenua Mad Dog Brother of Hepsy Homarty Powell; Maurnee Powell; Santee Powell; James L Powell; Thomas A Powell and 6 others; Emeline A Powell; Mary Jane Powell; Rachel Coppinger Powell; Lucy Powell; Sanee Powell and Charles Powell less | READ MORE. John William "Billy Osceola" Powell - Find a Grave Betty Wadford has always listed Katherine Fraser as the mother. Polly was with him also but she is not listed as his mother. His mother raised him as a Creek by custom under the . Osceola, having suffered from chronic malaria since 1836, and having acute tonsillitis as well, developed an abscess[7]:233 and died of quinsy[4]:144 on January 30, 1838, three months after his capture. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4299. I thought the statue was me at first. With them, he had at least five children. I thought I had found a great hidden source since he had 6-7 versions of their history but then I read that his sources were message boards. SOURCE: Hartley Being a matriarchal society, the Muskogee Creek would have allowed multiple wives especially in situations where it was a sister where the family needed to be taken care of. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a .