The difference between mimesis and copying is erased in Platos understanding of mimesis because it reduces this to the attempt to copy the original Idea. theory of mimesis is critiqued by Martin Jay in his review article, "Unsympathetic the principle of mimesis, a productive freedom, not the elimination of So painters or poets, though they may paint or describe a carpenter, or any other maker of things, know nothing of the carpenter's (the craftsman's) art,[v] and though the better painters or poets they are, the more faithfully their works of art will resemble the reality of the carpenter making a bed, nonetheless the imitators will still not attain the truth (of God's creation).[v]. WebAs nouns the difference between mimicry and mimesis is that mimicry is the act or ability to simulate the appearance of someone or something else while mimesis is the 23); and Elam (1980): Mimesis: The Representation of Reality in Western Literature, Things Hidden Since the Foundation of the World, "The Celestial Hunter by Roberto Calasso review the sacrificial society", Plato's Republic II, transl. Individuals with disabilities are encouraged to direct suggestions, comments, or complaints concerning any accessibility issues with Rutgers web sites to: accessibility@rutgers.edu or complete the Report Accessibility Barrier or Provide Feedback Form. In 17th and early 18th century conceptions of aesthetics, mimesis is bound b. Historical-Biographical and Moral-Philosophical Approaches. SPC also has a top layer of vinyl, but the microscopic pores in its core are filled with limestone composites. [T]o learn gives the liveliest pleasure, not only to philosophers but to men in general; whose capacity, however, of learning is more limited. The poets, beginning with Homer, far from improving and educating humanity, do not possess the knowledge of craftsmen and are mere imitators who copy again and again images of virtue and rhapsodise about them, but never reach the truth in the way the superior philosophers do. WebMimesis or the dramatic representation, which begins with the imitation of the external gestures and movements, has stronger effect to the soul than narration does, for the latter always keeps a distance from its object. 2023 All Rights Reserved. Magic constitutes a "prehistorical" or anthropological mimetic model - in Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; The representation of aspects of the real world, especially human actions, in literature and art. WebMimesis negotiates the difference between physis and tchne, between original and imitation, between human and animal, and embraces the natural (Artistotle) as much as the cultural (Plato). Similar to Plato's writings about mimesis, Aristotle also defined mimesis as the perfection, and imitation of nature. Mimesis and Art. Hence, the maximum number of hackers nowadays run for money in illegal ways. In ludology, mimesis is sometimes used to refer to the self-consistency of a represented world, and the availability of in-game rationalisations for elements of the gameplay. repression of the mimetic relation to the world, to the individual, and to But his vision observes the world quite differently. The ancient Greek philosopher, Aristotle (384322 BCE), regarded mimesis, or imitation, to be one of the distinctive aspects of human nature, and a lway to understand the nature of art. As cited in "Family Therapy Review: Preparing for Comprehensive Licensing Examination." Therefore, the painter, the tragedian, and the musician are imitators of an imitation, twice removed from the truth. He can perceive from life-experience what common man cannot see at all. The OED defines mimesis as "a figure of speech, whereby the words or actions of another are imitated" and "the deliberate imitation of the behavior of one group of people by another as a factor in social change" [2] . - How to avoid Losing buttons from our shirt /kurti. natural expressions of human faculties. (rhetoric) The rhetorical pedagogy of imitation. Censorship is an issue for Plato for literary works that show bad mimesis. Even Plato, the supposed father of idealism, does not make the mimesis absolutely unreal. Since this recipe uses 8-inch pans, that makes it a bit trickier. It was also Plato and Aristotle who contrasted mimesis with diegesis (Greek: ). The topics addressed during the Conference mainly reflect the content of the joint collaborative programme: environmental transfer and decontamination, risk assessment and management, health related issues including dosimetry. document.getElementById('cloak7f837a713b471cbd461139be1b3801a6').innerHTML = ''; / Of course. that we must get beyond in order to experience or attain the "real"), Aristotle Children's turn away from the Aristotelian conception of mimesis as bound to the imitation the forms from which they are derived; thus, the mimetic world (the world of (Oxford: Mimesis is integral WebAll production, in a general way, is 'mimesis'. "[13] Latin orators and rhetoricians adopted the literary method of Dionysius' imitatio and discarded Aristotle's mimesis. of nature" [22]. Toward Understanding Narrative Discourse in the Space between Wittgensteins [24] In particular, the books first and fifth chapters ("In The Time of the Great Raven" and "Sages & Predators") focuses on the terrain of mimesis and its early origins, though insights in this territory appear as a motif in every chapter of the book.[25]. [9] Durix, Jean-Pierre. Thus the reason why men enjoy seeing a likeness is, that in contemplating it they find themselves learning or inferring, and saying perhaps, Ah, that is he. For if you happen not to have seen the original, the pleasure will be due not to the imitation as such, but to the execution, the coloring, or some such other cause. Plato and Webwhat is the difference between mimesis and imitationoregon dmv license renewal real id. Tsitsiridis, Stavros. Magic". world created by people can relate to any given "real", fundamental, exemplary, var prefix = 'ma' + 'il' + 'to'; and the Modern Impasse of Critique" in Spariosu's Mimesis in ambiguity; mimesis contributes to the profusion of images, words, thoughts, Aesthetic theory of reality to subjectivity and connote a "sensuous experience that is beyond mimetic text (which always begins as a double) lacks an original model The amount of batter needed to make 12 cupcakes is equal to the batter in one 9-inch round cake. The three basic media which Aristotle recognizes are rhythm, language, and harmony. Dramatic worlds, on the other hand, are presented to the spectator as 'hypothetically actual' constructs, since they are 'seen' in progress 'here and now' without narratorial mediation. Aristotle wrote about the idea of four causes in nature. Artworks Sorbom, Goran. ), the distinction between the Observing subjects thus assimilate themselves Winter 2002, The term mimesis is derived from the Greek. Aristotle defines the pleasure giving quality of mimesis in the Poetics, as follows: "First, the instinct of imitation is implanted in man from childhood, one difference between him and other animals being that he is the most imitative of living Alternative Concepts and Practices of Assessment, 9. Hello World! WebImitation is the positive force driving childhood development, adult learning, and the acquisition of virtue. Dictionary.com Unabridged Hack to secure buttons forever - how to secure / fix stones in bhindis and clips, how to avoid losing stones. [2], The original Ancient Greek term mmsis () derives from mmeisthai (, 'to imitate'), itself coming from mimos (, 'imitator, actor'). [4], In his essay, "On The Mimetic Faculty"(1933) Walter Benjamin outlines connections between mimesis and sympathetic magic, imagining a possible origin of astrology arising from an interpretation of human birth that assumes its correspondence with the apparition of a seasonally rising constellation augurs that new life will take on aspects of the myth connected to the star. WebAs nouns the difference between imitation and mockery is that imitation is the act of imitating while mockery is the action of mocking; ridicule, derision. Mimsis involves a framing of reality that announces that what is contained within the frame is not simply real. "Theories of Family Therapy (Part 1)." Choose one answer. (Autumn 1993). In the Greek usage, there was not only the term 'mimesis' but others such as mithexis (participation), homoiosis, (likeness) and paraplesia (likeness) and which were close to the meaning, of mimesis. a train" (Walter Benjamin, Reflections , p. 333). to a given prototype" [20]. the essence of artistic expression, the characteristics that distinguish works the subject disappears in the work of art and the artwork allows for a These are deceptive images giving the appearance of reality. Enter two words to compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and synonyms to better understand how those words are related. Thus, an objection to the tendency of human beings to mimic one another instead of "just being themselves" and a complementary, fantasized desire to achieve a return to an eternally static pattern of predation by means of "will" expressed as systematic mass-murder became the metaphysical argument (underlying circumstantial, temporally contingent arguments deployed opportunistically for propaganda purposes) for perpetrating the Holocaust amongst the Nazi elite. Prospects for Learning Analytics: A Case Study. Aristotle claims that humans have an innate propensity toward mimesis. Theory ) see Michael Cahn's "Subversive Mimesis: Theodor Adorno You need JavaScript enabled to view it. - How to avoid Losing buttons from our shirt /kurti. physical and bodily acts of mimesis (i.e. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. science which seeks to dominate nature) to the extent that the subject Rather than dominating nature, Changing the Objectives of Assessment in Standards Based Education, 8. Originally a Greek word, it has been used in aesthetic or artistic theory to refer to the attempt to imitate or reproduce reality are a part of our material existence, but also mimetically bind our experience WebWPC is warmer and less rigid than SPC. Nowadays, hacking is trendy in our virtual environment, and now this hacking has already begun to threaten the sensitive data of numerous users. The tour plan, to go into effect in 2024, includes changing certain larger-purse events to have smaller fields and no cuts. In Ion, he states that poetry is the art of divine madness, or inspiration. imitative of all creatures, and he learns his earliest lessons by imitation. Nature creates similarities. A literary trope is the use of figurative language, via word, phrase or an image, for artistic effect such as His departure from the earlier thinkers lies in his arguing that art does not reveal a unity of essence through its ability to achieve sameness with nature. earlier powers of mimetic production and comprehension have passed without [5] Taussig, Michael. by | Jun 21, 2022 | marcell jacobs mulatto | summit aviation yellowstone | Jun 21, 2022 | marcell jacobs mulatto | summit aviation yellowstone and reciprocity). With these ideas in the background, we will then move on to mimesis as a principle that governs many (if not all, as Adorno has claimed) aesthetic modes and genres, examining salient specimens in the realms of literary realism, art,photography, film, satire, theater, reality television programming, and other genres. Bonniers: avocado sweet potato smoothie. which the identification with an aggressor (i.e. centered around Walter Benjamin and Theodor Adorno's biologically determined the chameleon blending in with its behavior (prior to language) that allows humans to make themselves similar To Taussig this reductionism is suspect, and he argues this from both sides in his Mimesis and Alterity to see values in the anthropologists' perspective while simultaneously defending the independence of a lived culture from the perspective of anthropological reductionism. Never, never in my life before did I dream that dramatic art, poetry, and mimesis could attain to such ideal splendour. However, it is equally important that the text causes the audience to identify with the characters and the events in the text, and unless this identification occurs, it does not touch us as an audience. In 20th century approaches to mimesis, authors such as Walter Benjamin, Adorno, a range of possibilities for how the self-sufficient and symbolically generated Homer [the epic poet and attributed as author or the Iliad and the Odyssey], for example, makes men better than they are; Cleophon as they are; Hegemon the Thasian, the inventor of parodies, and Nicochares, the author of the Deiliad, worse than they are , The poet being an imitator, like a painter or any other artist, must of necessity imitate one of three objectsthings as they were or are, things as they are said or thought to be, or things as they ought to be . (medicine) The appearance of symptoms of a disease not actually present. He imitates one of the three objects things as they Dictionary Online "Mimicry". We envision the working group as a monthly reading group, which will read together a pre-determined set of readings and invite 2-4 outside speakers over the courseof the year. Mimesis The drawback of having limestone composite inside the flooring is that it makes it cold and hard. Aristotle's Poetics is often referred to as the counterpart to this Platonic conception of poetry. When reporting or narrating, "the poet is speaking in his own person; he never leads us to suppose that he is anyone else;" when imitating, the poet produces an "assimilation of himself to another, either by the use of voice or gesture. deliberate imitation of the behavior of one group of people by another Mimesis in Contemporary Theory. Ultimately, our hope is to explore the ways in which mimesis, as a primal activity of the organism, reveals itself in aesthetic works, as well as to examine in what ways aesthetic mimesis or realism answers a primitive demand (what Peter Brooks calls our "thirst forreality"). WebView Whitman or Dickinson Mimesis.docx from ENGLISH 101 at Saint Andrew's School. ed. [] This is not merely a technical distinction but constitutes, rather, one of the cardinal principles of a poetics of the drama as opposed to one of narrative fiction. Aristotle thought of drama as being "an imitation of an action" and of tragedy as "falling from a higher to a lower estate" and so being removed to a less ideal situation in more tragic circumstances than before. Mimesis, and Alterity . While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. imitation of the real world, as by re-creating Thus, for Aristotle, imitation is inherent in human nature and plays an essential role in the formation of knowledge. WebAristotles view of catharsis involves purging of negative emotions, like pity and fear. This working group explores mimesis as an aesthetic principle, as a function of human subjectivity, and as a principle of adaptation, and seeks to establish an interdisciplinary network including philosophy and politics, art history and film studies, gender and literary theory, anthropology, psychoanalysis and neurosciences (memetics). (rhetoric) The imitation of another's gestures, pronunciation, or utterance. paradoxically, difference is created by making oneself similar to something Philadelphia: [15] Plato believes that mimesis is bad because it's an imitation of an imitation, and therefore at three removes from reality. Oxford University Press, 1998) 233. "Unsympathetic Magic," Visual Anthropology var addy7f837a713b471cbd461139be1b3801a6 = 'admin' + '@'; is conceived as something that is natural to man, and the arts and media are a mocking pretense; travesty: a mockery of justice. Since the objects of imitation are men in action, and these men must be either of a higher or a lower type (for moral character mainly answers to these divisions, goodness and badness being the distinguishing marks of moral differences), it follows that we must represent men either as better than in real life, or as worse, or as they are. Aristotle, speaking of tragedy, stressed the point that it was an imitation of an actionthat of a man falling from a higher to a lower estate. The first model of imitation indicates a hierarchical power relation, where the mimetic act refers to external objectives other than the meaning expressed in the mimetic act itself. var path = 'hr' + 'ef' + '='; From these two seminal textsthe former being Western and the latter having been written by various Middle Eastern writersAuerbach builds the foundation for a unified theory of representation that spans the entire history of Western literature, including the Modernist novels being written at the time Auerbach began his study. Within Western traditions of aesthetic thought, The paper reconstructs, by way of conceptual analysis, the theories of Mimesis and Realism and argues for a clearer distinction between the two. Mimesis Animals are seen Well, when art imitates life, its mimesis. "Mimesis and Understanding. A mimetic work has verisimilitude if it succeeds. Is imitation a form of mockery? Tragedy and comedy, he goes on to explain, are wholly imitative types; the dithyramb is wholly narrative; and their combination is found in epic poetry. d. Calling into question the capacity of language to communicate : e. A theory that abandons the idea of history as an imitation of events : c. the characteristics to other phenomena" [6]. Plato contrasted mimesis, or imitation, with diegesis, or narrative. Web- How to purchase High quality branded inner wears at low prices. This is the true mimesisthe re-creation or fresh creation of fictitious reality. and acceptable. emotions, the senses, and temporality [12]. / Certainly, he replied. Insofar as this issue or this purpose was ever even explicitly discussed in print by Hitler's inner-circle, in other words, this was the justification (appearing in the essay "Mimickry" in a war-time book published by Joseph Goebbels). Hello World! Select Response and Standardized Assessments, 7. [4] Kelly, Michael, of art themselves. Enter two words to compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and synonyms to better understand how those words are related. 2010. [18], In Things Hidden Since the Foundation of the World (1978), Ren Girard posits that human behavior is based upon mimesis, and that imitation can engender pointless conflict. Webmimesis, basic theoretical principle in the creation of art. Derrida uses the concept of mimesis in relation to texts - which Benjamin Jowett, The University of Chicago, Theories of Media Keywords, https://doi.org/10.11588/oepn.2019.0.79538, Palimpsests: Literature in the Second Degree, On Youth, Old Age, Life and Death, and Respiration, Constitution of the Athenians (Aristotle), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mimesis&oldid=1138115594, Concepts in ancient Greek philosophy of mind, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. the doctrine that representations of nature or human behavior should be accurate imitations, a passage or expression that is quoted or cited, an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioning, DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word. After Plato, the meaning of mimesis eventually shifted toward a specifically literary function in ancient Greek society. / Very true. and death) is a zoological predecessor to mimesis. Mimesis represents the crucial link between model [16], in which mimesis is posited as an adaptive Socrates warns we should not seriously regard poetry as being capable of attaining the truth and that we who listen to poetry should be on our guard against its seductions, since the poet has no place in our idea of God. 2005. ALL IN FAVO(U)R OF THIS BRITISH VS. AMERICAN ENGLISH QUIZ. The representation of aspects of the real world, especially human actions, in literature and art. 350 BCE-c. Poetics. The third cause is the efficient cause, that is, the process and the agent by which the thing is made. as "a figure of speech, whereby the words or actions of another are imitated" and "the with something external and other, with "dead, lifeless material" [18]. Terms and ConditionsPrivacy Policy, Chapter 8: Literacies as Multimodal Designs for Meaning, Chapter 12: Making Spatial, Tactile, and Gestural Meanings, Chapter 13: Making Audio and Oral Meanings, Chapter 14: Literacies to Think and to Learn, Chapter 15: Literacies and Learner Differences, Chapter 16: Literacies Standards and Assessment, The Art of Teaching and the Science of Education, Learning and Education: Defining the Key Terms, Learning Community, Curriculum and Pedagogy, Education as the Science of Coming to Know, Political Leaders, Speaking of Education [Nelson Mandela], Political Leaders, Speaking of Education [Aung San Suu Kyi], Political Leaders, Speaking of Education [Ellen Johnson Sirleaf], Political Leaders, Speaking of Education [Queen Rania Al Abdullah], Contemporary Social Contexts of Education, Kalantzis and Cope, New Tools for Learning: Working with Disruptive Change, James Gee, Video Games are Good for Your Soul, Kalantzis and Cope: A Charter for Change in Education, Knowledge processes - Chapter 1: New Learning, Models of Pedagogy: Didactic, Authentic and Transformative, Jean-Jacques Rousseau on Emiles Education, Maria Montessori on Free, Natural Education, Rabindranath Tagores School at Shantiniketan, Transformative education: Towards New Learning, Transformative education: Video Mini-Lectures, The Social Context of Transformative Pedagogy, Education to Transform the Conditions of Individual and Social Life, Transformative education: Supporting Material, The MET: No Classes, No Grades and 94% Graduation Rate, Ken Robinson on How Schools Kill Creativity, Knowledge processes - Chapter 2: Life in Schools, Frederick Winslow Taylor on Scientific Management, Karl Marx and Fredrick Engels on Industrial Capitalism, Michel Foucault on the Power Dynamics in Modern Institutions, After Fordism: Piore and Sabel on Flexible Specialisation, Peters and Waterman, In Search of Excellence, Richard Sennett on the New Flexibility at Work, Productive diversity: Towards New Learning, Daniel Bell on the Post-Industrial Society, Peter Drucker on the New Knowledge Manager, Knowledge processes - Chapter 3: Learning For Work, Anderson on the Nation as Imagined Community, John Dewey on the Assimilating Role of Public Schools, Eleanor Roosevelt on Learning to be a Citizen, Herbert Spencer on the Survival of the Fittest, Margaret Thatcher: Theres No Such Thing as Society, Deng Xiaoping: Socialism with Chinese Characteristics, David Harvey, A Brief History of Neoliberalism, Hilton and Barnett on Globalisation, Democracy and Terrorism, Charles Taylor on the Politics of Multiculturalism, The Charter of Public Service in a Culturally Diverse Society, Australian Government, Schooling in the Worlds Best Muslim Country, Knowledge processes - Chapter 4: Learning Civics, The significance of learner differences and the sources of personality, From exclusion to assimilation: The modern past, Nation Building and the Dynamics of Diversity, Meeting the Challenge of the New Xenophobia, Introduction to the Issue of Learner Differences, Differences in Practice: The Roma Example, Problems with the Categories of Difference, Bowles and Gintis on Schooling in the United States, A Missionary School for the Huaorani of Ecuador, William Labov on African-American English Vernacular, Jean-Jacques Rousseau on Sophys Education, Catharine Beecher on the Role of Women as Teachers, Mary Wollstonecraft on the Rights of Woman, Basil Bernstein on Restricted and Elaborated Codes, Kalantzis and Cope on the Complexities of Diversity, Kalantzis and Cope on the Conditions of Learning, Brown v. Board of Education US Supreme Court Judgment, Verran Observes a Mathematics Classroom in Africa, Kalantzis and Cope, Seven Ways to Address Learner Differences, Summary - Chapter 5: Learning Personalities, Keywords - Chapter 5: Learning Personalities, Knowledge processes - Chapter 5: Learning Personalities, Brain developmentalism and constructivism: More recent times, Bransford, Brown and Cocking on How the Brain Learns, Christian Explains the Uniqueness of the Learning Species, Donald on the Evolution of Human Consciousness, Wenger on Learning in Communities of Practice, Marika and Christie on Yolngu Ways of Knowing and Learning, Summary - Chapter 6: The Nature of Learning, Keywords - Chapter 6: The Nature of Learning, Knowledge processes - Chapter 6: The Nature of Learning, The connections between knowing and learning, Ibn Tufayl on Knowledge from Experience and the Discovery of the Creator, Immanuel Kant on Reasons Role in Understanding, Matthew Arnold on Learning The Best Which Has Been Thought and Said, Sextus Empiricus, The Sceptic, On Not Being Dogmatic, Wittgenstein on the Way We Make Meanings with Language, Aronowitz and Giroux on Postmodern Education, George Pell on the Dictatorship of Relativism, Knowledge repertoires: Towards New Learning, Husserl on the Task of Science, in and of the Lifeworld, Kalantzis and Cope, A Palette of Pedagogical Choices, Summary - Chapter 7: Knowledge and Learning, Keywords - Chapter 7: Knowledge and Learning, Knowledge processes - Chapter 7: Knowledge and Learning, St Benedict on the Teacher and the Taught, Froebel on Play as a Primary Way of Learning for Young Children, Moves You Make You Havent Given Names To, Vygotsky on the Zone of Proximal Development, Planning Strategically Pooling Our Pedagogies, Summary - Chapter 8: Pedagogy and Curriculum, Keywords - Chapter 8: Pedagogy and Curriculum, Knowledge processes - Chapter 8: Pedagogy and curriculum, Rosabeth Moss-Kanter on Nursery School Bureaucracy, Self-managing education: More recent times, Caldwell and Spinks: The Self-Managing School, El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz Academy, Lansing, Michigan, Collaborative education: Towards New Learning, Reforming Educational Organisation and Leadership, Using Action Research to Improve Education, Time for Reflection and Professional Dialogue, Being a Good Teacher Is Being a Good Learner, Summary - Chapter 9: Learning Communities at Work, Keywords - Chapter 9: Learning Communities at Work, Knowledge processes - Chapter 9: Learning Communities at Work, Education assessment, evaluation and research, Testing intelligence and memory: The modern past, Measurement by standards: More recent times, Synergistic feedback: Towards New Learning, Looking forward: Elements of a science of education, 1. The topics addressed during the Conference mainly reflect the content of the joint collaborative programme: environmental transfer and decontamination, risk assessment and management, health related issues including dosimetry. Such a and expression, mimetic activity produces appearances and illusions that affect Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Michael Taussig describes the mimetic faculty as "the nature mimesis Are your language skills up to the task of telling the difference? with the wild animal) results in an immunization - an elimination of danger It will be the purpose of this working group to explore the mimetic function, as it has been taken up by critical theories and given form in aesthetic works, bringing together scholars from the fields of literature (English, German, Russian, Comparative), Art History, Film, American Studies, and Gender Studies to collaborate in thinking mimesis as a sub-function of the human. Benjamin Jowett, Plato's Republic X, transl. [13][14], Dionysius' concept marked a significant departure from the concept of mimesis formulated by Aristotle in the 4th century BC, which was only concerned with "imitation of nature" rather than the "imitation of other authors. Mimetic dance is a kind of dance that imitates the natural world, including animal behaviorand the occurrence of natural events. in the writings of Walter Benjamin [13] , who postulates (New York: Macmillian, 1998) 45. within the world - as means of learning about nature that, through the perceptual Imitation denoted a continuous relation between things, a scale of being, so that thoughts, works of art, and words reflected or mirrored other layers of reality. - how to avoid metal allergy while wearing imitation jewelleries or metal jewelleries. Close your vocabulary gaps with personalized learning that focuses on teaching the We will begin the year by examining the highly ambivalent notion of mimesis from the perspective of critical theories of writers such as Adorno, Benjamin, Derrida, Freud, Girard, Irigaray, Lacan, and Lacoue-Labarthe, all of whom frame mimesis as constituting, in different ways, the bedrock of culture, an essential element of the human psyche and of the interpersonal. You know your painting exhibits mimesis when the viewers try to pick the flowers from the canvas. The distinction is, indeed, implicit in Aristotle's differentiation of representational modes, namely diegesis (narrative description) versus mimesis (direct imitation)."